HOME ABOUT US SERVICES CUSTOMERS PHOTOS RESOURCES
DISASTER RESTORATION
MOLD
WATER EXTRACTION
DRYING & DEHUMIDIFYING
FIRE & SMOKE
CARPET CLEANING
AIR DUCT CLEANING

Email Newsletter icon, E-mail Newsletter icon, Email List icon, E-mail List icon Subscribe to Email Updates

AIR DUCT CLEANING

Proper HVAC Cleaning Process

There are two key components to HVAC cleaning: breaking contaminants loose, and collection of contaminants.

Breaking Contaminants Loose
Properly cleaning HVAC systems requires removing the sources of contamination. Source removal begins with use of one or more agitation devices designed to loosen contaminants from the surfaces within the heating and air-conditioning system. Examples of agitation devices include brushes, air whips, and compressed air nozzles or “skipper balls.” Agitation can also be achieved through hand-brushing or contact vacuuming.

Collection of Contaminants
During cleaning, the entire HVAC system is placed under continuous negative pressure (vacuum) to prevent the spread of contaminants. Continuous negative pressure allows very fine particles to be removed from the system as they become airborne, ensuring that these particles are not released into the living space when the system is turned on after cleaning. This negative pressure also serves to extract the loosened contaminants, which are collected and removed from your home.

System Access
HVAC system cleaning is not a complex process, but each job is unique. Where possible, access to duct interiors should be made through existing openings such as supply diffusers, return grills, duct end caps, and existing service openings. Cleaning technicians may need to cut access holes in the duct work in order to reach inside with various cleaning tools. Creation of these service openings, and their subsequent closure, requires craftsmanship and professional skills.

Equipment Requirements
There is a wide variety of equipment available to HVAC cleaning professionals. Both truck-mounted and portable vacuums can be used to stop the spread of contaminants and get the system cleaned to the NADCA Standard.

Antimicrobial Chemicals
Antimicrobial chemicals include sanitizers, disinfectants and deodorizers that can be applied to non-porous surfaces in HVAC systems to address microbial contamination and help control odors. Only chemicals registered with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) can be used. These products should only be considered after mechanical surface cleaning has been performed and if the need for such treatment has been deemed necessary.


Bluewater Restoration adheres to NADCA standards, which requires that we :

  • Have at least one NADCA certified Air Systems Cleaning Specialist (ASCS) on staff
  • Maintain at least $500,000 in general liability insurance
  • Agree to clean according to NADCA's standards and comply with NADCA's Code of Ethics

If a company is not going to clean according to NADCA's standards, this must be communicated to the buyer at the time of sale. These requirements were established to provide a higher level of assurance to consumers.